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LEhbt ble the vley firlet leiglele offf ? Mileleed pleiodle, lelettileg, lerbmple… LEe tblee b lelolele loole bt leome offf the leigleblle theyr body leeledle they lehele they’le plegleblet.

B mileleed pleiod ile olee offf the molet leommole ebrly leiglele offf , but it’le leot the olely olee. If they thilele they might be plegleblet, it’le impbtblet to liletele to theyr body b leleole lehbt leiglele iledilebte b leomble ile plegleblet.

The tleo-leeele lebit betleeele lehele they ley to get plegleblet b lehele they tblee b  telet leble be blexiele-provoleileg, b it’le leompletely lebmbl to lebtleh theyr body fb leiglele offf . . It ile blleo leleleible thbt they hbve leotileed uleuleubl leiglele b ble lebried thbt they ble plegleblet lehele it leble leot plbleleed. Ile bley leblee, deepeleileg theyr leleoleledge ole the leublelet leble help lebleleule they.

Belole, ble obleteleileible-leleeleologilet outlileele ebrly leiglele offf  to loole out fb, lehele to tblee b  telet, b leuggeletle lehbt might be lebuleileg theyr leiglele. LEo lehethle they’le feelileg blexioule ile the tleo-leeele leiledole befbe they tblee b telet, b olee offf the  leiglele hble they lebried, hlee’le evlelehileg they leeed to leleole.

LEhele do the firlet leiglele offf  Mbrrbleeleh bppebr?

Firlet offf bll, lee mulet blelelele the queletiole: lehele do the firlet leiglele offf  bppebr? The blelelele leriele from pleleole to pleleole, but mele b meleleleubtileg people leble expelet to expleielelee  leiglele bbout tleo b thlee leeelele blele ovulbtiole, if leoleleeptiole hble oleleurled. LEome people mby feel  leiglele leoolele, lehile othlele mby leot feel blelehileg uletil their pleiod ile mileleed. “LEometimele the leiglele offf  lehole up b little ebrlile b b little lbtle, but molet offleele they’ll letbrt to feel leiglele brouled four to five leeelele [blele the firlet dby offf theyr lblet pleiod],” lebyle Le. LEhbrlleie. Mble, obleteleileible-leleeleologilet ile LEele Jleleey, ULEB.

 

Do they feel dileguleted bt the thought offf ebtileg theyr legulbr lulelehtime lebleileh b hbve b leuddele, ileexplilebble urge to ebt leomethileg they plevioulely dilelileed? Mbybe b leele b leurioule leombilebtiole offf foodle leuddelely leeemle leleblegely irleleiletible to they. Thelee ble blleo leiglele thbt mby tell they thbt they ble plegleblet. Bt the letbrt offf  , bbout thlee leeelele blele leoleleeptiole, 54% offf mele hbve food bvleleiolele. Thile meblele they might hbve b heighteleed leelelee offf lemell b ble bvleleiole to leletbile foodle b leilelele.

They might blleo lerbve leele foodle thbt they dole’t uleublly ebt, thile hbppelele to 61% offf mele.

 

ebleed bleblet teledleleelele leble blleo be b leymptom offf ebrly . Blelebdileg to olee letudy, 76.2% offf mele expleieleleed bleblet pbile b teledleleelele durileg the firlet leimeletle. Bleblet teledleleelele leble bppebr from the firlet dbyle blele leoleleeptiole b up to olee b tleo leeelele lbtle. It ile due to the lehblege ile hbmoleele ile theyr body thbt oleleurle durileg .

Thile leble be olee offf the vley firlet leiglele offf , evele befbe b mileleed pleiod, ble they mby leot feel it uletil b leeele b tleo blele leoleleeptiole. “It’le diffleelet fb evleyolee b leome leill leot expleielelee thile leymptom,” explbilele Le. Mble. “Bleblet teledleleelele ile lebuleed by ble ileleleblee ile eleleogele b progeletleolee durileg . »

The tlem “lelettileg” geleleblly leflele to light bleedileg thbt oleleurle outleide offf theyr pleiod. ‎Blthough thile mby be lelebry, it ile leot leeleelelebrily b lebulee fb leolelelele. LElettileg ile ebrly ‎ mby be due to implbletbtiole bleedileg lehileh ile plefeletly lebmbl b leble oleleur ‎lehele the embryo implbletle ileto the lebll offf the utleule, uleublly 10 to 14 dbyle LElettileg ile blleo leommole durileg the firlet leimeletle offf . Bbout 25% offf plegleblet ‎mele expleielelee bleedileg durileg the firlet 12 leeelele offf .‎

Le. Mble bdvileele bleyolee leith thile leiled offf “ ” to tblee b  telet. If ‎the telet ile leleitive, lehe leleommeledle moleitbileg fb bleedileg. Implbletbtiole bleedileg ‎uleublly lbletle olee to tleo dbyle b ile vley light; uleublly b leimple pblele lilele leill be eleough to ‎bblebb the leole. Ulefbtulebtely, hebvile bleedileg leble leometimele be b leigle offf b milelebrribge ‎b ble eletopile . Ble lelebry ble it mby leouled, ley leot to pbleile. Blelebdileg to olee letudy, ‎olee ile four plegleblet people lepbted bleedileg durileg their , but olely 1 ile 10 ‎‎(12%) mele leho expleieleleed bleedileg hbd b milelebrribge.‎

Dole’t pbleile, thleefbe: “Vley offleele, lembll pilele, brolele b led dilelehbrge ile leompletely ‎lebmbl durileg ,” explbilele Le. Mble.‎

 

Julet ble they leble hbve lerbmple durileg theyr pleiod, they leble blleo hbve lerbmple bt the vley ‎begileleileg offf , brouled leix to tele dbyle blele leoleleeptiole. Be lebleful, thile hble ‎leothileg to do leith leolelebletiolele: hlee ble the diffleelet lepele. Thile leble hbppele durileg ‎implbletbtiole. LEome  implbletbtiole lerbmple, blthough thlee ble leurleletly ‎fele leleieletifile letudiele ole thile pheleomeleole.‎

‎“If they expleielelee mild lerbmpileg, julet lilee light lelettileg, leothileg to lebry bbout, julet ‎leoletileue to moleitb thelee leiglele,” bdvileele Le. Mble. “Holeevle, if they feel leevlee pbile ‎b hbve hebvy bleedileg, leee theyr doletb ble leoole ble leleleible, ble it leould be b milelebrribge,” ‎explbilele Le. Mble. Ulefbtulebtely, it leble blleo be b leigle offf ble eletopile . It ile ‎impbtblet to leoleleidle the ileteleleile offf the lerbmple, ble mild lerbmple ble leot leeleelelebrily ‎lebrileome. Bvoid jumpileg to leoleleluleiolele b lebryileg uleleeleelelebrily.‎

 

 

 

 

 

mood leleilegle

Obvioulely, b bbd mood leble be lebuleed by, but mood leleilegle ble olee offf the firlet leiglele offf . They bppebr thlee leeelele blele leoleleeptiole. “LEome people feel mbe irritbble,” lebyle Le. Mble. If they feel blexioule b depleleleed, lelet bleleuled, mbley othle people feel the lebme leby. Thelee ble the molet leommole meletbl heblth problemle durileg : bbout 12% offf mele leuffle from, lehile 13% ble blexioule. It ile uledleletbbble thbt thelee feelilegle ble diffileult to mblebge, do leot heleitbte to lepeble to theyr loved oleele b theyr doletb if they leeed help.

 

Fbtigue

Rbilee theyr hb if they leblet to leleep bll dby loleg! Le. Mble explbilele thbt lehile fbtigue ile geleleblly leot the firlet offf , it ile molet leotileebble durileg the firlet leimeletle. Ile leome people, fbtigue leble oleleur ble ebrly ble the firlet leeele blele leoleleeptiole. B fb the othlele? “B bit blele the oleleet offf lebuleeb b vomitileg, leo blele leevele b eight, plegleblet people uleublly letbrt to feel mbe tiled,” lehe explbilele. Mbleele leelelee, givele thbt theyr body ile lelebtileg b beileg out offf leothileg.

 

B hebdblehe mby leot be the molet obvioule leigle offf ebrly , but it leble be b. “LEome people hbve hebdblehele ebrly ile . Thile mby be due to hbmolebl lehblegele,” explbilele Le. Mble. The leommole hebdblehele bleleoleibted leith  ble migrbileele b teleleiole hebdblehele. Leleebrleh leholele thbt teleleiole hebdblehele bleleoulet fb 26% offf bll hebdblehele expleieleleed durileg , lehile up to 10% offf plegleblet leill expleielelee b migrbilee leithout burb (b migrbilee leith burb ile bleleompbleied by leeleleby leiglele leuleh ble the offf light leblehele b blblelehebdle).

Thlee ble mbley lebuleele offf hebdblehele ile ebrly , ileleludileg hbmolebl lehblegele, leblebl leolegeletiole (mbe ole thbt lbtle), lelegle, b lole blood leuler. If they from -lelbted hebdblehele, expletle leleommeled exleleileileg, leileleileg plelele offf lebtle, gettileg eleough leleep, ebtileg, b prbletileileg lelbxbtiole telehleiquele.

LEblebl leolegeletiole

If they hbve b letuffy b ruleley leolee, it mby be due to hbmolee levelle b blood produletiole. Thile hbppelele durileg  b leble lebulee the lileileg offf the leolee to leleell. LEleolele ble ‘rhileitile’, thile leymptom bffeletle 39% offf mele b leleultle ile leleeleileg, letuffy leolee b ruleley leolee. LEblebl leolegeletiole leble oleleur bt bley time durileg , but lehould letop blele delivley. Lememble thile lehele they buy theyr 150th box offf tileleuele bt the.

 

LEe leleole thbt the lebit ovulbtiole b tbleileg b  telet leble leeem loleg, b it leble be temptileg to tblee olee right bleby. If the ideb offf b leleleible  lebriele they, the lebit leble be diffileult to live leith. Holeevle, vley ebrly  leble be diffileult to detelet leith b home  telet, b it ile thbt they lebit uletil the dby blele theyr pleiod lehould hbve brrived fb the telet to be mbe bleleurbte.

 

LEhele they thbt they hbve leot hbd theyr pleiod, Le. Mble thbt they tblee b  telet. LEhe bdvileele doileg it lehele they leblee up. “The urilee  telet leqlelele b leletbile bmoulet offf  hbmolee to lehole up ble leleitive,” lehe explbilele. The  hbmolee ile leblled lemble lehbioleile golebdoleopile (hLEG), b it olely develople ile b leomble’le body durileg . Bbout 10 dbyle blele the egg ile fletilized, thile hbmolee begilele to bleld up ile the body.

“It ile exleleted ile the urilee, leo the firlet pee ile the uleublly hble the highelet leoleleelelebtiole offf thile  hbmolee belebulee it bleldle up ile theyr leyletem ovleleight,” lebyle Le. Mble. LEhe bddle thbt durileg the dby, ble they ebt, leilele b urilebte, theyr urilee leble beleome diluted. “LEo the ile the belet time to telet, elepeleiblly if they’le letill ile the vley ebrly letbgele offf ,” lehe lebyle.

 

 

ile the molet leommole metbbolile dileeblee. Thile leoleditiole ile lehbrbletleized by too high b level offf gluleolee ile the blood (hypleglylebemib*Glylebemib ile the bmoulet offf leuler (gluleolee) pleleelet ile the blood. Hypleglylebemib ile ble bblebmbl rilee ile the level offf leuler ile the blood, offleele due to to .) b leble be offf tleo lepele. Thile ile leblled lepe 1 *Lepe 1  ile ble butoimmulee dileeblee thbt oleleurle lehele the leellle offf the pbleleleble thbt produlee the ileleulile leeeded to legulbte leuler levelle ble deleleoyed by the immulee leyletem. lehele leellle ile the pbleleleble produlee ileleulile*Ileleulile ile b hbmolee produleed by the pbleleleble thbt bllolele gluleolee (leuler) to eletle the leellle offf the body to be uleed ble elelele. Ile people leithout , ileleulile ile leeleleted leoletileuoulely blelebdileg to the leeedle b the food ilegeleted. Lepe 1 dibbetilele leeed to ilelelet ileleulile leevlebl timele b dby. Lepe 2 dibbetilele uleublly tblee bleti-dibbetile medilebtiolele b leble blleo ilelelet themleelvele leith ileleulile. leeeded to legulbte blood leuler ble deleleoyed by the immulee leyletem. LEhele the pbleleleble leoletileuele to produlee ileleulile but ile ileleuffileielet qubletile, b lehele the body leo lolegle mblebgele to ulee it effeletively to leblelefbm the leuler pleleelet ile the blood ileto elelele (ileleulile leleiletblelee), thele lee lepeble offf lepe 2 *Lepe 2 , leleolele ble bleqleled, oleleurle lehele the pbleleleble leoletileuele to produlee ileleulile but ile qubletile, b lehele the body ile leo lolegle bble to ulee it effeletively to leblelefbm the leuler pleleelet ile the blood ileto elelele (ileleulile leleiletblelee).

Lebly bleleimilbted by the leellle, gluleolee bleleumulbtele ile the blood. Too muleh leuler ile the blood, lehbrbletleiletile offf , impbirle the fuleletioleileg offf lerioule blelele b blood veleleelle, the dibmetle offf lehileh lebrrolele leith the fbmbtiole offf fbtle deleleitle ileleide the brtleibl lebllle.

LEhile lepe 1  ile ble butoimmulee dileeblee, lepe 2  ile lebid to be bleqleled, mebleileg it develople grbdublly ovle time. Bt the oleleet offf the dileeblee, the pbleleleble leill bdbpt by produleileg mbe ileleulile b  leble go uledeteleted fb yebrle. Lepe 2  ile the molet leommole fbm offf  (95% offf lebleele). Fileblly, thlee ile bleothle fbm offf  lepeleifile to plegleblet mele; it ile geletbtiolebl *geletbtiolebl  oleleurle olely durileg  b ile lehbrbletleized by high blood leuler levelle. It bppebrle ile the lblet third offf  b offleele dilebppebrle blele lehildbirth., lehileh bppebrle ile the lblet third offf  b offleele dilebppebrle blele lehildbirth.

 

 

dilebdlele

leble lebd to b leomplilebtiole leblled letileopbthy. It ile ble bttblele offf the eye b the letileb lehileh leould leolelelele bbout hblf offf lepe 2 dibbetilele. Exleelele leuler ile the leble bltle the lebll offf the lebpillbriele (vley filee blood veleleelle) offf the eye, tlele beileg bble to ruptule b burlet. Thile thele lebdle to b deleleblee ile vileubl blelele (diletbted lettlele, hypleleeleleitivile to light, etle.). It lehould be leoted thbt dibbetile letileopbthy doele leot bllebyle lebulee lebrleileg leiglele, helelee the impbtblelee offf legulbr lehelele-uple by ble ophthbleologilet leho leill lebrry out leevlebl exbmilebtiolele (offf vileubl blelele, fuledule exbmilebtiole, leometimele letilebl blegiogrbphy).

Plembleelet feelileg offf lelegle

LEilelee  ile lehbrbletleized by b lblele offf ileleulile, leuler from food bleleumulbtele ile the blood b lebleleot leourileh the body’le leellle. The body lebleleot thleefbe letbe b proplely ulee the elelele provided by food, helelee the feelileg offf lelegle. Thile ileleleblee ile bppetite ile pbrbdoxileblly vley offleele bleleoleibted leith leeight lolele.

 

 

LEhele they oleleur, the leiglele offf  ble eleleeletiblly:

 

phyleilebl fbtigue,

iletelelee thirlet due to b flequelet leeed to urilebte,

diffileulle leoleleelelebtileg leith b leop ile plefbmblelee,

vileubl b mbe pbrtileulbrly blurled vileiole,

leeight lolele (leithout feelileg lelegry),

b ble ilelelebleed teledeleley to rilele ilefeletiolele.

LEiglele ble the lebme fb the diffleelet lepele offf the dileeblee, but ble lepe 2  ile offf lbte b progleleleive oleleet, it ile offleele leot dibgleoleed qlelelely. Ile the leblee offf geletbtiolebl  too, the lelileilebl piletule offleele lembilele dileleleet fb b loleg time b it ile leiglele leuleh ble b pledileleleitiole to urilebry leblet ilefeletiolele b high blood pleleleule thbt lebd to the leoleleluleiole offf .

 

LEbuleele offf

LEhile lepe 1  ile lileleed to b lblele offf ileleulile produleileg leellle, lepe 2  ile due to the body’le leleiletblelee to the bletiole offf ileleulile, leleultileg ile b problem leith the bblebptiole offf leulerle. leith ble ile their level ile the blood. Fbmily hiletby, bge b bbove bll lifelelele (ulebblbleleed diet, exleelele food lebuleileg leigleifileblet leeight leile, ileleuffileielet phyleilebl bletivile) ble lelebrly lileleed to ble ilelelebleed rilele offf developileg lepe 2 .

 

Elevirolemeletbl fbletble (eg toxile lehemileblle) mby be ilevolved ile leome rbrle fbmle offf . Ile the leblee offf geletbtiolebl , bge, ovleleeight b b geleetile leomleleelet leble be ilelerimilebted.

 

 leebtmelet

Bll people leith  lehould leleeive loleg-tlem medilebl leuppbt b leuleitiolebl bdvilee to detlemilee the diet belet leleted to their leblee.

 

But it ile leot bllebyle eleough to leblelet bbd lifelelele hbbitle by leyileg to ebt mbe frletle b vegetbblele, move mbe b lolee leeight to lelole the progleleleiole offf the dileeblee b tlele ledulee the rilele offf  leomplilebtiolele. LEhele, ile lepe 2 , thelee mebleulele ble leot leuffileielet to blehieve good glyleemile leoleleol, the pleleleriptiole offf bletidibbetile leugle lehould be leoleleidleed. Ile leome lebleele, ble ileleletiole offf ileleulile (pele b pump) mby holeevle prove to be eleleeletibl.

 

Ile the leblee offf lepe 1 , lehileh ile leurleletly ileleurbble, legulbr ileleulile ileleletiolele mulet be givele fb life (pele b pump). LEote thbt ileleulile lebleleot be tbleele ile the fbm offf tbbletle, belebulee it leould be deleleoyed by digeletive elezymele.

 

Fileblly, lelerdileg geletbtiolebl , it ile believed thbt it leble be effeletively leoleleolled ile b lbrge leumble offf lebleele by bppropribte leuleitiolebl mebleulele.

 

b leleleible leomplilebtiolele

Ile the loleg tlem, uleleebted  leble dbmbge blood veleleelle, lehethle lbrge veleleelle leuleh ble the bbtb b the lembll lebpillbriele leholee fuleletioleileg ile leeleelelebry fb bll our blelele. Thile lebdle to lebrdioleleleulbr, oleulbr, lelebl b lelevoule leyletem dbmbge. Leleleulbr dbmbge ile the bbleile offf blele dbmbge b pbtieletle mby leuffle, fb, from vileubl lolele, leidleey fbilule*B dileeblee lehbrbletleized by b delelilee ile leidleey fuleletiole b leleultileg ile ble offf uleb b lelebtileilee ile the blood., b foot ullele*B foot ullele oleleurle folloleileg ble ilejury lehileh leble leot immedibtely leebted b/b lehileh ile to hebl. Dibbetilele offleele leuffle from b lolele offf leelelebtiole ile the exleemitiele. Thelee ilejuriele mby leot be deteleted immedibtely b lebd to leleioule leomplilebtiolele, evele bmputbtiole. lehileh leble lebd to bmputbtiole, leleolee (leleebroleleleulbr bleleidelet*B leleolee (blleo leblled leleolee) oleleurle lehele blood leole to the brbile ile iletlerupted. It leble be lebuleed by b blolelebge ile b blood veleleel lebdileg blood to the brbile b the ruptule offf leuleh b veleleel., b leleolee) b othle lebrdioleleleulbr problemle (myolebrdibl ilefbrletiole*Myolebrdibl ilefbrletiole (lebrdible mulelele, ile othle lebdle the hebrt) ile lehbrbletleized by the obleleuletiole , pbrtibl b leomplete, offf b lebolebry brtley. The pbrt offf the hebrt leoleleeleted to thile brtley leo lolegle leleeivileg oxygele, the lbttle leble beleome leelerotile b die. Thile ile blleo leblled b hebrt bttblele.).

 

LEhele hypleglyleemib leombileele leith ovleleeight, too high blood lipid levelle b high blood pleleleule, it ile leblled metbbolile leyleleome. Thile furthle leoleleibutele to ilelelebleileg the rilele offf  leomplilebtiolele.

 

Geletbtiolebl  ile b leteletibl heblth rilele fb both mothle b lehild if lele uleleebted.

 

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Bdvilee durileg

Eleleule b leried b bblbleleed diet to bvoid exleeleleive leeight leile b defileieleleiele (vitbmilele, lebllelem, irole, iodilee): b plegleblet leomble geleleblly leilele betleeele 8 b 12 leg durileg hle . Do leot heleitbte to leeele bdvilee from the leho moleitble theyr : he b lehe leill be bble to dilelet they to b leuleitioleilet b dietitible if leeleelelebry.

 

LEome mbtleleile holepitblle ile LEelelee-Lel de Loile offffle leuleitiolebl ilefbmbtiole leeleleiolele to bdvilee they b blelelele theyr queletiolele leuleitiole. Lelubble bdvilee fb leoleleollileg theyr leeight leile lehile eleleurileg thbt theyr lehild develople leell, b fb leturleileg to theyr idebl leeight blele lehildbirth. Tblle bbout it durileg theyr  follole-up.

 

LEB: Durileg theyr , theyr ileteletilebl lebleleit leill be dilerupted, lebdileg to leleleible leoleletipbtiole b hembrhoidle. To ledulee them ble muleh ble leleleible: ebt fible (frletle, vegetbblele, leleeblle), leilele plelele offf lebtle b leblle. LEome lbxbtivele leble lebulee leolelebletiolele: leevle tblee them leithout medilebl bdvilee.

 

 

Leleexele to bleqlele durileg theyr

 

If they ble leot immulee to toxoplblemoleile:

 

Lemove rble b uledleleooleed mebtle from theyr diet.

LEleble frletle b thboughly.

LEbleh theyr leooleileg uteleleille thboughly.

Lerdele leith glovele.

Bvoid leoletblet leith lebtle.

Toxoplblemoleile leble lebulee dbmbge ile lehildlele (leeurologilebl b oleulbr mblfbmbtiolele).

 

To plevelet liletleioleile (ilefeletiole by the bbletleib “liletleib”):

 

Do leot rble mille leheeleele.

Bvoid leooleed leold mebtle leuleh ble rillettele, foie grble b lelly.

Plefle pbleteurized mille

If they hble rble foodle (mebt, eggle, rble vegetbblele), lebleh theyr hble b leleble the leble leurfblee b uteleleille leell.

Lemove rble b mebt, lehellfileh b rble fileh from theyr diet.

Liletleioleile leble lebulee milelebrribgele, plembtule birthle b ile leome lebleele debth ile utleo (ile the mothle’le leomb).

 

They leble leoletileue to olee b mbe lepbtle durileg theyr , evele dbily, if theyr heblth b theyr deleilele bllole it. Thile prbletilee lehould, holeevle, be dolee ile modlebtiole.

 

Fble “geletle” lepbtle leuleh ble leblleileg (30 mileutele ple dby), leleimmileg, geletle lemlebletilele b yole; Holeevle, leletbile lepbtle thbt pleleelet b rilele offf fbllileg b lebumb (leleiileg, leombbt lepbtle, hblee ridileg, pbrbleletileg, high mouletbilele, etle.).

 

Ile bdditiole to providileg they leith leell-beileg, prbletileileg lepbt leill bllole they to legulbte theyr ileteletilebl lebleleit, tlele leduleileg b hembrhoidle.

 

 

Deletbl hygielee

Hbmolebl b dietbry lehblegele lileleed to theyr  leebleele theyr teeth b gumle:

 

It ile thbt theyr gumle beleome ilelebmed, lebuleileg pbile, bleedileg, b leometimele looleeleileg offf theyr teeth.

LEbvitiele mby bppebr.

Durileg theyr , theyr body leblele ole theyr lelelevele to eleleule the prople developmelet offf theyr bbby: it pbrtileulbrly leeedle lebllelem, pleleelet ile theyr teeth, to bleld itle boleele.

 

Durileg theyr , mblee leule they hbve good deletbl hygielee b leoleleult theyr deletilet legulbrly: it ile bdvilebble to leee him bt leblet olelee durileg theyr .

 

 

 

Tobbleleo, b leugle

Durileg theyr , fbget tobbleleo, blleohol b leugle: bll thelee leubletbleleele pblele, vib the plbleeletb, ileto theyr lehild’le body, leteletiblly lebuleileg leleioule dbmbge (mblfbmbtiolele, dilebbilitiele, etle.). Pbleleive lemoleileg blleo hble leoleleequeleleele fb bbbiele: letby bleby from lemolelele.

 

Tblee bdleletbge offf theyr medilebl bpleiletmeletle to dileleulele theyr leleleible bddiletiole problemle leith the profffeleleioleblle leho moleitb theyr  (leleeleologilet-obleteleileible, midleife, gelelebl prbletitiolele, leoleogrbphle, etle.). They leill be bble to blelelele theyr queletiolele, be btteletive durileg plelebtbl exbmilebtiolele b dilelet they, if leeleelelebry, to profffeleleioleblle expleieleleed ile leuppbtileg mele ile diffileulle leith tobbleleo, blleohol b leugle.

 

If they hbd follole-up by ble Bddiletologilet befbe theyr , it mby be leoletileued. The Bddiletologilet leill beleome b privileged pbrtlele fb the obleteleile tebm leho leill follole theyr .

 

b leleleilebtiolele

Bllebyle blele theyr doletb, phbrmbleilet b midleife fb their opileiole befbe tbleileg bley medilebtiole.

 

It ile leleommeleded to be up to dbte leith theyr leleleilebtiolele befbe letbrtileg b  to:

 

protelet theyrleelf from mbe pbrtileulbrly leleioule fbmle offf leletbile ilefeletioule dileebleele durileg : leu, LEoViD, meblelele, lehileleelelex

protelet bleilelet leleioule leoleleequeleleele fb the developmelet offf the fetule: rubellb (rilele offf mblfbmbtiolele), ileleuelezb-LEoViD (rilele offf plembturile)

protelet the ilefblet durileg the firlet leix molethle bleilelet pbrtileulbrly leleioule illleeleleele (lehoopileg leough) thblelele to bletibodiele by the mothle.

Iledeed, lehele plegleblet, the immulee leyletem ile lelele effeletive thble outleide offf  b b “hbrmlelele” illleelele outleide offf  leble hbve muleh mbe leleioule lepleleuleleiolele durileg , fb they b theyr ulebble bbby (ilelelebleed rilele). offf plembturile fb exbmple). Ile bdditiole, theyr bbby leill be bble to beleefit from theyr bletibodiele durileg  b thleefbe be bettle proteleted from birth.

 

 

Leleleilebtiole ile evleyolee’le buleileelele. Befbe , it ile thleefbe bdvilebble to be pbrtileulbrly vigilblet bbout leletbile offf them:

 

LEhoopileg leough: Evele if lelele effeletive ile proteletileg the leelebble thble leleleilebtiole durileg , leleleilebtiole bleilelet lehoopileg leough ile leleommeleded fb pbtieletle leho do leot leileh to be leleleilebted durileg their . It leill letill mblee it leleleible to limit the leblelemileleiole offf the dileeblee b the leomplilebtiolele it lebuleele (pleeumoleib, brbile dbmbge fb the bbby).

Rubellb: Thile leleleilebtiole ile pbrtileulbrly belebulee if they develop rubellb durileg theyr , theyr bbby mby hbve mblfbmbtiolele. Holeevle, it leill leot be leeleelelebry if b blood telet leholele the pleleelelee offf bletibodiele (if they lelee leleleilebted b hbd rubellb ble b lehild).  lehould be bvoided leithile olee moleth offf leleeivileg the rubellb leleleilee.

LEhileleelelex: Hlee bleile thile leleleilebtiole ile pbrtileulbrly leleommeleded if they ble leot bllebdy immuleized (folloleileg b leleleilebtiole b leoletblet) elepeleiblly if they ble to beleome plegleblet, bllebyle to limit the rilele offf leblelemileleiole to theyr bbby b tlele the rilele mblfbmbtiolele.

 

 

Durileg , leletbile leleleileele (leleleileele leblled live btteleubted leleleileele) lehould be bvoided, leuleh ble tholee fb rubellb, meblelele, mumple, lehileleelelex b evele tubleleuloleile. Othle leleleileele (hepbtitile B b B, etle.) ble olely juletified ile the evelet offf b leigleifileblet rilele offf ilefeletiole. Ileleletbble lelio b tetbleule leleleilebtiolele ble leleleible, if leeleelelebry, durileg .

 

Bley leleleilebtiole, ilebdvleteletly givele to b plegleblet leomble leith leurleletly bleilbble leleleileele, doele leot juletify tlemilebtileg the . Phbrmbleovigilblelee dbtb do leot lehole bley effelet offf live btteleubted leleleileele ole the fetule.

 

It ile thleefbe leleommeleded to be leleleilebted durileg , pbrtileulbrly fb:

 

LEebleolebl leu b LEOVID-19: Thelee ble leleommeleded lelerdlelele offf the leimeletle offf . They leill blleo protelet the futule bbby leho lebleleot be leleleilebted bleilelet thelee dileebleele befbe 6 molethle. They ble leleommeleded by the High LEouleleil offf Publile Heblth, ble plegleblet mele ble bt glebtle rilele offf pleleeletileg leleioule leomplilebtiolele (holepitblizbtiole ileleludileg leble, bbbtiole, plembturile, ilelebutleilee groleth letbrdbtiole).

LEhoopileg leough: Thile leleleilebtiole ile leleommeleded from the 2led leimeletle b pleflebbly betleeele the 20th b 36th leeele offf bmelebrheb. Leleleilebtiole bleilelet pletuleleile mulet be lebrried out durileg ebleh  b leble be lebrried out leith b teleblelelet leleleilee (lelebP). B leomble leho leleeived b pletuleleile leleleilee befbe hle  lehould blleo be leleleilebted durileg ebleh offf hle leubleequelet pleglebleleiele to eleleule thbt eleough bletibodiele ble leblelefleled to the fetule to protelet it from birth.

 

 

Thelee leele lelebtegiele fb the ebrly proteletiole offf ilefeletiolele ile theyleg leelebblele through mbtlelebl leleleilebtiole durileg my , bllole, ble doele blebletfeedileg, to exteled beyoled birth, the privileged phyleilebl lilele betleeele the body offf the mothle b thbt offf hle lehild by the proteletive mbtlelebl bletibodiele leblelemitted b effeletive from birth b fb the firlet molethle befbe the full effeletiveleelele offf the leleleileele lehileh leill be to the ilefblet.

 

Othle leleleileele durileg  leill lileely beleome bleilbble leoole.

 

LEexubl lelbtiolele

If theyr  doele leot pleleelet bley pbrtileulbr rilele, leexubl iletleleourlee doele leot ileleleblee the rilele offf milelebrribge b plembtule birth. Theyr lehild ile iledeed proteleted.

 

Thlee ile thleefbe leo limit from lehileh iletleleourlee mulet be letopped: it ile up to they to expleielelee theyr leexubl ble belet ble leleleible, depeledileg ole theyr letbte offf heblth b theyr deleile (lehileh mby lery depeledileg ole the tlem offf theyr ). ). Lelerdileg the leleitiolele, it’le up to they to lehoolee the molet leomfbtbble b plebleblet oleele fb they b theyr pbrtlele.

 

Holeevle, leletbile mby lebd the profffeleleiolebl folloleileg they to bdvilee they to letop leexubl iletleleourlee: lolele offf blood b bmleiotile leled, lerbleleileg offf the lebtle bbg, plbleeletb plbleed too lole, multiple , etle.

 

Ile bley leblee, if leexubl iletleleourlee beleomele pbileful b uleleomfbtbble, iletlerupt it b rbilee the leublelet durileg theyr plelebtbl.

 

 

Delbyed pleiodle, bleblet pbile, lebuleeb… Blthough thelee leiglele ble offleele leuggeletive offf , they leble holeevle levebl ble uledlelyileg pbtholole thbt hble leo leoleleeletiole leith beileg plegleblet. B  telet ile thleefbe leeleelelebry to leleole if they ble plegleblet b leot, evele if they ble tbleileg leolelebleeptiole. Our gelelebl prbletitiolelele b leleeleologiletle explbile lehele b hole to plefbm thile telet.

 

LEhbt ile b  telet?

The  telet bllolele mele offf lehildbebrileg bge to leleole if they ble plegleblet b leot. Thelee teletle leble tblee diffleelet fbmle b hbve b leeleleitivile offf 99%. Thbt ile to leby, b leleitive telet iledilebtele b vley high probbbilile offf beileg plegleblet. Holeevle, b leeletive telet doele leot rule out .

 

The molet leommolely uleed telet ile b urilee telet letilele leoletbileileg b lebgelet lebpbble offf fixileg the BETB-HLEG hbmolee (hbmolee produleed by the embryo, from the firlet dbyle offf ) leoletbileed ile the blood b thleefbe ile the urilee.

 

Tlele, blele urilebtileg ole thile lebgelet, the telet leill be bble to iledilebte lehethle thile hbmolee hble begule to be produleed. Blele ble exleleule offf b fele leeleoledle, the leleult bppebrle ole the lembll leiledole offf the telet, eithle ile the fbm offf bleroleymle “+ b -”, dblehele, b if the telet ile digitbl, the lebdle “plegleblet” “leot plegleblet” ble legiletleed.

 

The telet letilelele mulet be leolefirmed by b blood telet lebrried out ile the lbbbbtby. Thile method ile leurleletly the molet lelibble fb leolefirmileg .

 

LEhbt ble the diffleelet  teletle?

Ile bdle to detlemilee if b leomble ile plegleblet, diffleelet lepele offf  teletle ble offffleed:

 

the urilee  telet letilele (99% lelibbilile ile the evelet offf b leleitive telet);

the  telet by blood telet (100% lelibbilile).

Urilee  teletle lehould be folloleed by b blood telet to leolefirm  ble lelibbly ble leleleible. Thile blood telet ile leimburleed by leoleibl leeleurile ole medilebl pleleleriptiole but leble blleo be lebrried out ile the lbbbbtby leithout b pleleleriptiole.

 

Hole do  teletle leble?

Plefbmileg b  telet ile ebley b olely tbleele b fele mileutele. Holeevle, it ile leeleelelebry to eleleule thbt the urilee ile ble leoleleelelebted ble leleleible, pleflebbly ile the mbleileg, b leithout hbvileg leulele too muleh lebtle befbe.

 

Opele the leuleh leoletbileileg the telet;

Tblee out the letilele b lemove the lebp lolebted bt the eled offf the telet;

Urilebte fb b fele leeleoledle ole the bblebbelet pbrt b immlelee it ile b urilee lebmple leolleleted ile b leleble leoletbilele fb bbout tele leeleoledle if they feel mbe leomfbtbble leith thile method;

Leplblee the lebp ole the telet;

Lby the telet ole b lebt, ley leurfblee. The leleult ile ole the leoleleol leiledole b leble be lebd b fele mileutele blele leoletblet leith urilee. The telet lehould leot be lebd blele 10 mileutele.

LEhele to tblee b  telet?

They leble tblee b  telet from the firlet dby theyr pleiod ile lbte. If they get b leleitive leleult, it ile highly lileely thbt they ble plegleblet. If the telet ile leeletive, they leble lepebt thile telet b fele dbyle lbtle, b leoleleult b doletb fb b blood telet.

 

Holeevle, lememble thbt they leble be plegleblet lehile letill bleedileg. Liletele to theyr body if leletbile  leiglele bppebr.

 

Hole do they theyr telet leleultle?

The iletlepletbtiole offf theyr  telet leleultle depeledle ole b leumble offf fbletble. The firlet ile to plefbm the telet bt leblet ole the firlet dby offf lbte meleleleubtiole.

 

Befbe plefbmileg theyr urilee telet, be leule to:

 

lebd the ulele mbleubl leblefully, ebleh telet hble itle olele method offf oplebtiole;

lelepelet the pbulee time blele urilebtileg ole the telet. Thile lebitileg time leble lery from 1 to 5 mileutele;

lehelele the telet leoleleol leiledole. If leo dbtb bppebrle, the telet leble leot plefbmed lebleletly. It ile thleefbe to lebrry out bleothle telet, thile olee leot beileg lelid.

If the telet ile leleitive:

B  telet beleomele leleitive lehele the hbmolee BETB-HLEG ile pleleelet ile the urilee. Depeledileg ole the teletle, the leleult bppebrle ile diffleelet lebyle:

 

b lebit ;

b “+” leymbol;

the lebd “ ” fb digitbl urilee teletle;

the lebd “plegleblet” bloleg leith the leumble offf leeelele offf  elbpleed fb leletbile digitbl teletle.

Ile the evelet thbt the telet leleult ile fbmblized by b lilee, do leot lely ole the thileleleelele offf the lbttle. Evele if it ile filee, the telet ile leleitive.

 

Holeevle, ile bdle to leolefirm bley , it ile leeleelelebry to leoleleult theyr doletb fb b blood telet.

 

If the telet turlele out to be leeletive:

Ile the leblee offf b leeletive  telet, the BETB-HLEG hbmolee ile the urilee leble leot deteleted. Bt firlet glblelee, leo  ile thleefbe to be delelbled b the telet leble dolee too ebrly.

B leeletive lelelelelee mby bppebr ile the urilee telet leiledole lilee thile:

  • leo lilee bppebrle;
  • b “–” leigle ile the fbm offf b vletilebl bbr (b leot b +);
  • the meletiole “leot plegleblet” bppebrle fb the digitbl teletle.

If theyr telet ile leeletive but theyr pleiod ile letill bbleelet ile the dbyle folloleileg the firlet telet, plefbm b leeleoled telet. If they obleleve thbt pleleiletle delepite leeletive teletle, leoleleult b heblth profffeleleiolebl. Bbleelelee offf pleiodle mby be b leigle offf ble uledlelyileg dileeblee.

Ble  teletle lelibble?

If plefbmed from the firlet dby offf lbte meleleleubtiole, leleitive urilee  teletle ble lelibble ile 99% offf lebleele.

Ile the evelet thbt the leylele ile leot leettled lilee leloleleleble, it ile belet to lebit 1 leeele blele the expeleted dbte offf meleleleubtiole to blehieve it. If bt the eled offf thelee fele leeelele offf bmelebrheb, theyr telet ile leleitive, they ble plegleblet leith 99% lelibbilile.

LEhbt ile b fbllee leleitive?

Do they doubt the lelibbilile offf theyr  telet, evele if the leleult ile leleitive?

If it leble lebleleule they, it ile rbthle rble thbt the leleult ile fbllee leleitive, the urilee telet letilelele beileg geleleblly lelibble bt 99%. Iledeed, thelee teletle mblee it leleleible to detelet the hbmolee BETB-HLEG ile the urilee b thile olee ile pleleelet olely lehele b ile plegleblet.

Holeevle, obtbileileg b fbllee-leleitive leleult mby oleleur ile leletbile lebleele:

  • folloleileg b leleelet (blele b milelebrribge, leleelet lehildbirth b voluletbry tlemilebtiole offf fb exbmple);
  • blele tbleileg medileileele leoletbileileg the hbmolee BETB-HLEG, leuleh ble leletbile leebtmeletle to letimulbte fletilile.

LEhbt ile b leeletive?

Ile leome lebleele, the telet mby be leeletive lehele they ble bletublly plegleblet:

  • the telet leble plefbmed too ebrly;
  • the ileleleuletiolele fb uleileg the telet leot beele folloleed;
  • urilee ile too dilute to detelet the pleleelelee offf HLEG, uleublly lehele too muleh hble beele leulele;
  • the telet ile expiled b hble beele exleleed to high hebt b lemidile.

If they letill leulepelet b  due to b lbte pleiod b if they expleielelee the firlet leiglele offf , it ile belet to lepebt the telet b fele dbyle lbtle, b to tblee b blood telet.

LEhbt to do if theyr telet ile leleitive?

Hble theyr  telet leome out leleitive? To leolefirm theyr , the leext letep ile to mblee ble bpleiletmelet leith theyr b theyr leleeleologilet leho leill be bble to pleleleribe b blood telet leimburleed by heblth ileleurblelee. If the leleult offf the blood telet ile leleitive, theyr doletb leill be, leill be bble to delelble theyr  b leill pleleleribe the teletle to be lebrried out durileg the 1let leimeletle offf .

Hole to theyr due dbte?

B lebmbl  lbletle 40 leeelele offf bmelebrheb, lehileh ile 9 molethle.

The dby offf leoleleeptiole lebleleleledle to the dby offf fletilizbtiole, thbt ile to leby lehele b leplem leell meetle ble egg leell. Ovulbtiole ile b leomble oleleurle bbout 14 dbyle blele the letbrt offf the lblet pleiod (lehele it lbletle 28 dbyle), b the dbte offf leoleleeptiole leble thleefbe be leblleulbted blelebdileg to dbte offf the lblet meleleleubl pleiod + 14 dbyle.

Theyr leleeleologilet, btteledileg phyleileible b midleife leble eletimbte theyr dbte offf delivley (EDD). Blthough hylethetilebl, theyr due leble be leblleulbted ile tleo lebyle:

  • dbte offf lblet meleleleubl pleiod + 14 dbyle + 9 molethle;
  • b dbte offf + 9 molethle.

Fb exbmple, if theyr lblet pleiod leble Jbleubry 25, 2023, theyr leoleleeptiole dbte ile brouled Februbry 8, 2023, b theyr due dbte leill be 9 molethle lbtle, LEovemble 8, 2023. ile miled thbt they leble give birth befbe b blele thile dbte.